What should you do if you're being tailgated?

When you are being tailgated, moving to another lane or reducing your speed to encourage the tailgater to pass is the safest and most effective option. Tailgating can create a dangerous situation, as it reduces your reaction time in case of sudden stops or obstacles. By changing lanes, you allow the tailgater to move past you, which can alleviate the tension and potential risk associated with their close following distance.

Additionally, reducing your speed while still being mindful of traffic conditions can signal to the tailgater that there is an opportunity for them to pass safely. This approach helps maintain safety on the road without escalating the situation. In contrast, maintaining your speed and ignoring the tailgater could lead to an increased chance of an accident, as they may become frustrated and drive more aggressively. Braking suddenly can provoke a collision, while flashing headlights could be considered aggressive or confusing behavior. Therefore, option A is not only the most prudent choice but also promotes safer driving practices.